- Acetic Acid (CH3COOH):
- Acetic acid is a weak acid commonly found in vinegar. Its molecular formula is CH3COOH.
- In solution, acetic acid partially dissociates into hydrogen ions (H+) and acetate ions (CH3COO-), following the equilibrium reaction: CH3COOH ⇌ CH3COO- + H+.
- Potassium Hydroxide (KOH):
- Potassium hydroxide is a strong base composed of potassium ions (K+) and hydroxide ions (OH-).
- Reaction:
- When acetic acid reacts with potassium hydroxide, the hydrogen ions from acetic acid react with the hydroxide ions from potassium hydroxide to form water: CH3COOH + OH- → CH3COO- + H2O
- This reaction essentially neutralizes the acidic and basic properties, resulting in the formation of water and the acetate ion (CH3COO-).
- Product:
- The main product of the reaction is potassium acetate (CH3COOK), which is a salt formed from the acetate ion and potassium ion: CH3COO- + K+ → CH3COOK
- Overall Reaction:
- Combining the reactions, the overall balanced equation for the reaction between acetic acid and potassium hydroxide is: CH3COOH + KOH → CH3COOK + H2O
- Physical Properties:
- Potassium acetate is a white crystalline solid soluble in water. It is often used in various industrial and laboratory applications, including as a deicer, a food additive, and a buffer in chemistry experiments.
Overall, the reaction between acetic acid and potassium hydroxide is a classic example of an acid-base neutralization reaction, resulting in the formation of water and a salt.
extended reading:
Dabco 2040 catalyst CAS1739-84-0 Evonik Germany – BDMAEE
Dabco BL-11 catalyst CAS3033-62-3 Evonik Germany – BDMAEE
amine catalyst Dabco 8154 – BDMAEE
2-ethylhexanoic-acid-potassium-CAS-3164-85-0-Dabco-K-15.pdf (bdmaee.net)
Dabco BL-11 catalyst CAS3033-62-3 Evonik Germany – BDMAEE
Polycat 9 catalyst CAS33329-35-6 Evonik Germany.pdf – BDMAEE
Dabco NE300 catalyst CAS10861-07-1 Evonik Germany.pdf (bdmaee.net)
Dabco 1027 Catalyst CAS100515-55-5 Evonik Germany – BDMAEE
Fomrez UL-28 Catalyst Dimethyltin Dioctadecanoate Momentive – BDMAEE
